# Tracker

_class_`rasa.core.trackers.`DialogueStateTracker`( _sender_id_, _slots_, _max_event_history=None_, _sender_source=None_)

Maintains the state of a conversation.

The field max_event_history will only give you these last events,
it can be set in the tracker_store.

`applied_events()`

Returns all actions that should be applied - w/o reverted events.

Return type

`List`[`Event`]

`as_dialogue()`

Return a `Dialogue` object containing all of the turns.

This can be serialised and later used to recover the state
of this tracker exactly.

Return type

`Dialogue`

`change_form_to`( _form_name_)

Activate or deactivate a form.

Return type

`None`

`clear_followup_action()`

Clears follow up action when it was executed.

Return type

`None`

`copy()`

Creates a duplicate of this tracker.

Return type

[`DialogueStateTracker`](https://legacy-docs-v1.rasa.com/1.2.9/api/tracker/#rasa.core.trackers.DialogueStateTracker)

`current_slot_values()`

Return the currently set values of the slots.

Return type

`Dict`[`str`, `Any`]

`current_state`( _event_verbosity=<EventVerbosity.NONE: 1>_)

Return the current tracker state as an object.

Return type

`Dict`[`str`, `Any`]

`events_after_latest_restart()`

Return a list of events after the most recent restart.

Return type

`List`[`Event`]

`export_stories`( _e2e=False_, _include_source=False_)

Dump the tracker as a story in the Rasa Core story format.

Returns the dumped tracker as a string.

Return type

`str`

`export_stories_to_file`( _export_path='debug.md'_)

Dump the tracker as a story to a file.

Return type

`None`

_classmethod_`from_dict`( _sender_id_, _events_as_dict_, _slots=None_, _max_event_history=None_)

Create a tracker from dump.

The dump should be an array of dumped events. When restoring
the tracker, these events will be replayed to recreate the state.

Return type

[`DialogueStateTracker`](https://legacy-docs-v1.rasa.com/1.2.9/api/tracker/#rasa.core.trackers.DialogueStateTracker)

`generate_all_prior_trackers()`

Returns a generator of the previous trackers of this tracker.

The resulting array is representing the trackers before each action.

Return type

`Generator`[ [`DialogueStateTracker`](https://legacy-docs-v1.rasa.com/1.2.9/api/tracker/#rasa.core.trackers.DialogueStateTracker), `None`, `None`]

`get_last_event_for`( _event_type_, _action_names_to_exclude=None_, _skip=0_)

Gets the last event of a given type which was actually applied.

Parameters

- **event_type** – The type of event you want to find.

- **action_names_to_exclude** – Events of type ActionExecuted which
should be excluded from the results. Can be used to skip
action_listen events.

- **skip** – Skips n possible results before return an event.

Returns
event which matched the query or None if no event matched.

Return type

`Optional`[`Event`]

`get_latest_entity_values`( _entity_type_, _entity_role=None_, _entity_group=None_)

Get entity values found for the passed entity type and optional role and
group in latest message.

If you are only interested in the first entity of a given type use
next(tracker.get_latest_entity_values(“my_entity_name”), None).
If no entity is found None is the default result.

Parameters

- **entity_type** – the entity type of interest

- **entity_role** – optional entity role of interest

- **entity_group** – optional entity group of interest

Returns

Entity values.

Return type

`Iterator`[`str`]

`get_latest_input_channel()`

Get the name of the input_channel of the latest UserUttered event.

Return type

`Optional`[`str`]

`get_slot`( _key_)

Retrieves the value of a slot.

Return type

`Optional`[`Any`]

`idx_after_latest_restart()`

Return the idx of the most recent restart in the list of events.

If the conversation has not been restarted, `0` is returned.

Return type

`int`

`init_copy()`

Creates a new state tracker with the same initial values.

Return type

[`DialogueStateTracker`](https://legacy-docs-v1.rasa.com/1.2.9/api/tracker/#rasa.core.trackers.DialogueStateTracker)

`is_paused()`

State whether the tracker is currently paused.

Return type

`bool`

`last_executed_action_has`( _name_, _skip=0_)

Returns whether last ActionExecuted event had a specific name.

Parameters

- **name** – Name of the event which should be matched.

- **skip** – Skips n possible results in between.

Returns

True if last executed action had name name, otherwise False.

Return type

`bool`

`past_states`( _domain_)

Generate the past states of this tracker based on the history.

Return type

`deque`

`recreate_from_dialogue`( _dialogue_)

Use a serialised Dialogue to update the trackers state.

This uses the state as is persisted in a `TrackerStore`. If the
tracker is blank before calling this method, the final state will be
identical to the tracker from which the dialogue was created.

Return type

`None`

`reject_action`( _action_name_)

Notify active form that it was rejected.

Return type

`None`

`replay_events()`

Update the tracker based on a list of events.

Return type

`None`

`set_form_validation`( _validate_)

Toggle form validation.

Return type

`None`

`set_latest_action_name`( _action_name_)

Set latest action name
and reset form validation and rejection parameters.

Return type

`None`

`travel_back_in_time`( _target_time_)

Creates a new tracker with a state at a specific timestamp.

A new tracker will be created and all events previous to the
passed time stamp will be replayed. Events that occur exactly
at the target time will be included.

Return type

[`DialogueStateTracker`](https://legacy-docs-v1.rasa.com/1.2.9/api/tracker/#rasa.core.trackers.DialogueStateTracker)

`trigger_followup_action`( _action_)

Triggers another action following the execution of the current.

Return type

`None`

`update`( _event_, _domain=None_)

Modify the state of the tracker according to an `Event`.

Return type

`None`
